U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31, 2020
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
Commission file number: 0-54892
STARCO BRANDS, INC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada |
|
27-1781753 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
| (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
|
250 26th Street, Suite 200, Santa Monica, CA |
| 90402 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
| (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (818) 260-9370
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company [X] |
| Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes☐ No [X]
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
| Trading Symbol(s) |
| Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common stock |
| STCB |
| OTC Markets Group OTCQB tier |
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: As of May 12, 2020, the issuer had 159,090,914 shares of its common stock issued and outstanding.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I |
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Item 1. | Condensed Unaudited Financial Statements | 4 |
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 15 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 16 |
PART II | 16 | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 16 |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 16 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 16 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 16 |
Item 4. | Mining Safety Disclosures | 16 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 16 |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 17 |
| Signatures | 18 |
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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STARCO BRANDS, INC.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (unaudited) | 5 |
Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three Months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited) | 6 |
Condensed Statements of Stockholders Deficit for the Three Months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited) | 7 |
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited) | 8 |
Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited) | 9 |
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STARCO BRANDS, INC. CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) | ||||||
March 31, 2020 | December 31, 2019 | |||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||
Cash | $ | 50,581 | $ | 4,754 | ||
Accounts receivable, related party | 17,974 | 14,496 | ||||
Prepaid and other assets | 28,199 | 38,661 | ||||
Total Current Assets | 96,754 | 57,911 | ||||
Right of use lease asset, operating, net | 75,175 | 85,077 | ||||
Deposit | 3,500 | 3,500 | ||||
Total Assets | $ | 175,429 | $ | 146,488 | ||
| ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT | ||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 157,442 | $ | 188,036 | ||
Other payables and accruals | 284,883 | 284,883 | ||||
Accrued compensation | 89,200 | 83,900 | ||||
Lease obligation | 41,976 | 40,806 | ||||
Loans payable related party | 512,000 | 411,862 | ||||
Notes payable | 22,029 | 35,629 | ||||
Total Current Liabilities | 1,107,530 | 1,045,116 | ||||
Lease obligation noncurrent portion | 34,564 | 45,632 | ||||
Total Liabilities | 1,142,094 | 1,090,748 | ||||
Stockholders' Deficit: | ||||||
Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 40,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding | - | - | ||||
Common Stock, par value $0.001 300,000,000 shares authorized, 159,090,914 and 159,090,914 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 159,091 | 159,091 | ||||
Additional paid in capital | 15,588,655 | 15,576,955 | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (16,714,411) | (16,680,306) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Deficit | (966,665) | (944,260) | ||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit | $ | 175,429 | $ | 146,488 | ||
|
| |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements. |
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STARCO BRANDS, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) | |||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
Revenues, net, related party | $ | 55,674 | $ | 61,263 | |
|
| ||||
Operating Expenses: |
| ||||
Compensation expense | 46,523 |
| 46,720 | ||
Professional fees | 1,806 | 21,757 | |||
General and administrative | 37,647 |
| 35,296 | ||
Total operating expenses | 85,976 |
| 103,773 | ||
|
| ||||
Loss from operations | (30,302) |
| (42,510) | ||
| |||||
Other Income (Expense): |
| ||||
Interest expense | (9,053) | (8,031) | |||
Other income | 5,250 | 5,250 | |||
Total other expense | (3,803) |
| (2,781) | ||
|
| ||||
Loss before provision for income taxes: | |||||
Provision for income taxes | - | - | |||
Net Loss | $ | (34,105) | $ | (45,291) | |
|
| ||||
Loss per share, basic and diluted | $ | (0.00) | $ | (0.00) | |
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted | 159,090,914 | 159,090,914 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
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STARCO BRANDS, INC. STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Common Stock | Additional | ||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Paid in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Total | ||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2018 | 159,090,914 | $ | 159,091 | $ | 15,530,155 | $ | (16,540,342) | $ | (851,096) | ||||
Contributed services | - | - | 11,700 | - | 11,700 | ||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (45,291) | (45,291) | ||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2019 | 159,090,914 | 159,091 | 15,541,855 | (16,585,633) | (884,687) |
STARCO BRANDS, INC. STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Common Stock | Additional | ||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Paid in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Total | ||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2019 | 159,090,914 | $ | 159,091 | $ | 15,576,955 | $ | (16,680,306) | $ | (944,260) | ||||
Contributed services | - | - | 11,700 | - | 11,700 | ||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (34,105) | (34,105) | ||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2020 | 159,090,914 | $ | 159,091 | $ | 15,588,655 | $ | (16,714,411) | $ | (966,665) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
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STARCO BRANDS, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) | ||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Net loss | $ | (34,105) | $ | (45,291) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||
Contributed services | 11,700 | 11,700 | ||||
Noncash lease expense | 9,902 | - | ||||
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts receivable, related party | (3,478) | (1,749) | ||||
Prepaids & other assets | 10,462 | 3,362 | ||||
Accounts payable | (30,594) | 20,318 | ||||
Lease liability | (9,898) | - | ||||
Accrued expenses | 5,438 | 6,911 | ||||
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities | (40,573) | (4,749) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | - | - | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Advances/loans from a related party | 100,000 | 37,197 | ||||
Repayment of advances from a related party | - | (15,000) | ||||
Payments on notes payable | (13,600) | (9,926) | ||||
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities | 86,400 | 12,271 | ||||
Net Increase in Cash | 45,827 | 7,522 | ||||
Cash at Beginning of Period | 4,754 | 721 | ||||
Cash at End of Period | $ | 50,581 | $ | 8,243 | ||
Cash paid during the period for: | ||||||
Interest | $ | - | $ | - | ||
Income taxes | $ | - | $ | - | ||
Supplemental non-cash disclosure: | ||||||
Establish operating lease asset and related liability | $ | - | $ | 122,825 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
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STARCO BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2020
NOTE 1 ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Starco Brands, Inc. (the "Company") then operating under a different name, was incorporated in the State of Nevada on January 26, 2010, to engage in Direct Response marketing of consumer products with the goal of producing sales through television and/or retail. On September 7, 2017 the Company filed an Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to change the corporate name to Starco Brands, Inc. The Board determined the change of the Companys name was in the best interests of the Company due to changes in our current and anticipated business operations. In July 2017 the Company entered into a licensing agreement with The Starco Group, located in Los Angeles, California. The Companies pivoted to commercializing novel consumer products manufactured by The Starco Group. The Starco Group is a private label and branded aerosol and liquid fill manufacturer which manufactures DIY/Hardware, paints, coatings and adhesives, household, hair care, disinfectants, automotive, motorcycle, arts & crafts, personal care cosmetics, personal care, FDA, sun care, food, cooking oils, beverage, spirits and wine.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The Companys unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring items, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the periods shown and are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2020. These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
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Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The ASU requires that a lessee recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from operating leases. A lessee should recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. This new guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual reporting periods, and early adoption is permitted. In transition, lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The adoption of this standard did not result in a material change to the earnings.
On June 20, 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2018-07, CompensationStock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. ASU 2018-07 is intended to reduce cost and complexity and to improve financial reporting for share-based payments to nonemployees (for example, service providers, external legal counsel, suppliers, etc.). Under the new standard, companies will no longer be required to value non-employee awards differently from employee awards. Meaning that companies will value all equity classified awards at their grant-date under ASC718 and forgo revaluing the award after this date. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The adoption of this standard did not result in a material change to the earnings.
In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-10, Financial InstrumentsCredit Losses (Topic 326), Derivative and Hedging (Topic 815, and Leases (Topic 841). This new guidance will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. While the Company is continuing to assess the potential impacts of ASU 2019-10, it does not expect ASU 2019-10 to have a material effect on its financial statements.
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NOTE 3 GOING CONCERN
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has an accumulated deficit of $16,714,411, predominantly from the Company granting stock for services during its reorganization in 2017 and 2018, at March 31, 2020, had a net loss of $34,105 and net cash used by operating activities of $40,573 for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The Companys ability to raise additional capital through the future issuances of common stock and/or debt financing is unknown. The obtainment of additional financing, the successful development of the Companys contemplated plan of operations, and its transition, ultimately, to the attainment of profitable operations are necessary for the Company to continue operations. These conditions and the ability to successfully resolve these factors raise substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements of the Company do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of these aforementioned uncertainties.
NOTE 4 NOTES PAYABLE
The Company has a financing loan for its Director and Officer Insurance (D&O), that was renewed in September 2019. As of March 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019 the loan had a balance of $18,729 and $32,329, respectively. The new loan bears interest at 6.97% and is due within one year.
During the fourth quarter of 2018 a third party loaned the Company $3,300 to pay for general operating expenses. The loan is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand.
NOTE 5 OPERATING LEASE
The Company currently occupies office space in Burbank, California. The Company signed a three-year lease starting January 1, 2016. The lease has been extended for an additional three-year term. Current monthly lease payments are $3,855 with yearly increases. The lease required a deposit of $3,500 which was paid on December 10, 2015. The lease is being accounted for under ASU 2016-02 Leases (Topic 842). The company recorded an initial Right of Use of Asset and Lease Obligation of $122,825. As of March 31, 2020, the Company has accrued rent due of $21,653 and a Lease Obligation of $76,540.
Asset | Balance Sheet Classification | March 31, 2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||||
Operating lease asset | Right of use asset | $ | 75,175 | $ | 85,077 | ||
Total lease asset | $ | 75,175 | $ | 85,077 | |||
Liability | |||||||
Operating lease liability current portion | Current operating lease liability | $ | 41,976 | $ | 40,806 | ||
Operating lease liability noncurrent portion | Long-term operating lease liability | 34,564 | 45,632 | ||||
Total lease liability | $ | 76,540 | $ | 86,438 |
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Lease obligations at March 31, 2020 consisted of the following:
For the year ended December 31: | ||
2020 | $ | 34,691 |
2021 | 47,644 | |
Total payments | $ | 82,335 |
Amount representing interest | $ | (5,795) |
Lease obligation, net | 76,540 | |
Less current portion | (41,976) | |
Lease obligation long term | $ | 34,564 |
The lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $11,567, which consisted of amortization expense of $9,898 and interest expense of $1,666.
The lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $11,567, which consisted of amortization expense of $8,827 and interest expense of $2,400.
The cash paid under this operating lease during the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $11,227. At March 31, 2020, the weighted average remaining lease term is 1.75 years and the weighted average discount rate is 8%.
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NOTE 6 COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES
On February 18, 2020, the Company received a demand letter from a law firm representing certain individuals who purchased the Breathe brand home cleaning products. The demand letter alleges that the Company has unlawfully, falsely and misleadingly labeled and marketed the Breathe brand of products to consumers in violation of the Consumer Products Safety Act, the Federal Hazardous Substance Act and the FTC Act as well as various California and New York laws. The Company denies any and all claims in the demand letter, however it is negotiating to settle the issue.
Accrued Liability
On July 9, 2014, the Board of Directors approved an investment arrangement with an individual. Per the terms of the agreement, the investor transferred $150,000 to the Company to be used for the development of a specific product. The product for which the investment was intended was never produced this agreement is being renegotiated. The investment remains with the Company and is disclosed as an accrued liability on the balance sheet.
NOTE 7 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the year ended December 31, 2017, Sanford Lang, the Companys Chairman and former CEO, advanced the Company $289,821 to pay for general operating expenses, his and Martin Goldrods personal compensation. The advances are uncollateralized, require a monthly interest payment of $2,545 and due on demand.
As of March 31, 2020, the Company owed The Starco Group, Inc, (TSG) $72,843 for expenses paid by The Starco Group on behalf of the Company for expenses to launch licensed brands. Once royalties exceed $250,000 in the aggregate, TSG will deduct the incurred expenses from the subsequent royalty payments until TSG is paid in full. In addition, the Company owes TSG an additional $47,129 for expenses paid on behalf of the Company or funds advanced to the Company to pay for other operating expenses.
As of March 31, 2020, the Company owes two members of the board $1,570 and $637, respectively, for cash advances to the Company.
On January 24, 2020, the Company executed a promissory note for $100,000 with Ross Sklar, CEO. The note bears interest at 4% per annum, compounded monthly, is unsecured and matures in two years.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized royalty income of $55,674 on approximately $547,000 of related party gross sales and $61,263 on approximately $609,000 of related party gross sales, respectively. There is a $17,974 receivable from The Starco Group as of March 31, 2020. Mr. Sklar, CEO, is the founder and current CEO of TSG.
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NOTE 8 STOCK WARRANTS
A summary of the status of the Companys outstanding stock warrants and changes during the periods is presented below:
| Shares available to purchase with warrants |
|
| Weighted Average Price |
|
| Weighted Average Fair Value | |||
Outstanding, December 31, 2018 |
| 2,000,000 |
| $ | 1.05 |
| $ | 0.003 | ||
Issued |
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
Exercised |
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
Cancelled |
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
Expired |
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
Outstanding, December 31, 2019 | 2,000,000 | $ | 1.05 | $ | 0.003 | |||||
Issued |
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
Exercised |
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
Cancelled |
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
Expired |
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
Outstanding, March 31, 2020 | 2,000,000 | $ | 1.05 | $ | 0.003 | |||||
Exercisable, March 31, 2020 | 2,000,000 | $ | 1.05 | $ | 0.003 |
NOTE 9 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated subsequent events pursuant to the requirements of ASC Topic 855, from the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that no material subsequent events exist.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following information should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes thereto included in Part I, Item 1, above. We also urge you to review and consider our disclosures describing various risks that may affect our business, which are set forth under the heading "Risk Factors," below.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed herein are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q involve risks and uncertainties, including statements as to:
·our future strategic plans
·our future operating results;
·our business prospects;
·our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;
·the dependence of our future success on the general economy;
·our possibility of not successfully raising future financings; and
·the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital.
These forward-looking statements can generally be identified as such because the context of the statement will include words such as we believe, anticipate, expect, estimate or words of similar meaning. Similarly, statements that describe our future plans, objectives or goals are also forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which are described in close proximity to such statements and which could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Shareholders, potential investors and other readers are urged to consider these factors in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included herein are only made as of the date of this Form 10-Q, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update such forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
Executive Overview
In July 2017, our Board of Directors entered into a licensing agreement with The Starco Group, located in Los Angeles, California, to pursue a new strategic marketing plan involving commercializing leading edge products with the intent to sell them through brick and mortar retailers as well as through online retailers. Management believes the Company will realize modest earnings from royalties in the short term with a stronger positive outlook over the next 24 months as the Company begins to implement stronger pull through marketing efforts.
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Starco Brands, Inc. is a company whose mission is to create behavior-changing products and brands. Our core competency is inventing brands, marketing, building trends, pushing awareness and social marketing. The licensing agreement with The Starco Group provided Starco Brands with certain products on exclusive and royalty-free basis and other products on a non-exclusive and royalty basis; in the following categories: food, household cleaning, air care, spirits and personal care. The Starco Group is predominantly an aerosol and liquid fill private label and branded manufacturer with manufacturing assets in the following verticals: DIY/Hardware, paints, coatings and adhesives, household, air care, disinfectants, automotive, motorcycle, arts & crafts, personal care cosmetics, personal care FDA, sun care, food, cooking oils, beverage, spirits and wine.
The current CEO of The Starco Group, Ross Sklar, was named the CEO of Starco Brands in August of 2017. Mr. Sklar has a long track record of commercializing technology in industrial and consumer markets. Mr. Sklar has built teams of manufacturing personnel, R&D and sales and marketing professionals over the last 20 years and has grown The Starco Group into a successful and diversified manufacturer supplying a wide range of products to some of the largest retailers in the United States.
The Company has conducted extensive research and has identified specific channels to penetrate with its new portfolio of novel technologies. The Company intends to raise capital to assist in launching and marketing these products through debt and equity financing. The Company has begun to execute this vision and has launched the first product line called Breathe ®, through our manufacturing partner, The Starco Group (TSG). Breathe is an environmentally-friendly line of household cleaning aerosol products. It is the worlds first aerosol household cleaning line to be approved by the EPAs Safer Choice program. This product line is biodegradable and is propelled by nitrogen, which makes up approximately 80% of the earths breathable air. Breathe was named Partner of the Year by the EPAs Safer Choice Program for 2018, a tremendous honor.
The Breathe line is predominantly in 300 to 400 stores serviced through UNFI as well as in almost 500 Home Depots through a distributor called Central Garden Excel (Central), one of the largest distributors to the DIY/Hardware retail channel. Central will be handling all of the Companys distribution to Home Depot and are currently presenting to others that are considered to be competitive players to Home Depot. The Company has also begun to implement its online sales strategy and Breathe is now available on Amazon. Breathe is currently being presented to a few other national retailers in the United States.
The Company has also recently launched the Breathe Hand Sanitizer Spray in April 2020. This invention was created and patents were filed by Alim Enterprises, LLC. (AE) an arms length entity owned by Mr. Sklar. Originally the technology was developed for Blue Cross Laboratories, LLC, (BCL) a personal care consumer products manufacturer owned by Mr. Sklars The Starco Group. The product was developed as a result of supply chains collapsing in traditional packaging components used in manufacturing hand sanitizer. BCL is an at scale manufacturer that started approximately 50 years ago in Santa Clarita, California of personal care products including hand sanitizer. Due to the out break of Corona Virus many traditional component supply chains became overly stressed and BCL could not source enough bottles and caps. Through Mr. Sklars AE the concept of a spray hand sanitizer was invented. AE filed patents on the first ever aerosol spray hand sanitizer with 75% alcohol solution that utilizes only compressed air and nitrogen as the products propellant. AE its intellectual property counsel believes the product is novel and warrants a utility patent.
The product is being manufactured by BOV Solutions, Inc. a division of The Starco Group that is an at scale FDA, CFR210/211 manufacturer of aerosol and OTC products. The Breathe Hand Sanitizer Spray can only be made in an FDA facility that has at scale aerosol capabilities. The product is being sold through BOV Solutions and The Starco Groups existing distribution footprints in the United States. The Company launched the product on April 20, 2020 via a Press Release and did so in partnership with Dollar General to be distributed in all their 15,000 stores. The Company also landed Wegmans, HLA, J Winkler, KeHe, Wakefern, Autozone, Smart & Final, APCI, Home Depot, Harris Teeter, HyVee, UNFI and Giant Eagle, with others onboarding this quarter. The product comes in three sizes, 1oz., 5oz., and 9.5oz. sprays and is available directly as well on the Companys website www.breathesanitizer.com.
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The Company is also the marketer of record and not the owner of both the Betterbilt Chemicals Kleen Out® branded drain opener and the Winona® Butter Flavor Popcorn Spray. The Company provides marketing services to these brands when needed as per the terms of the agreement. Both products are available in all Walmart stores. Through the Companys relationship with TSG and their marketing partner Deutsch Marketing, the Company launched a new label in June 2019 for Winona Popcorn Spray throughout all Walmart stores. The Company also launched the Winona Popcorn Spray on Amazon through our strategic partner Pattern (formally iServe), who is a shareholder in Starco Brands, Inc. The Company expects sales to continue to grow in this space.
In addition, as long as the Company can continue to raise capital the Company plans to launch other products in hair care, food, personal care, spirits and beverages over the next 60 months. Although the initial market reception to our new lines has been encouraging, the Company may encounter a number of hurdles that could prevent this and future product launches from achieving sustained commercial success. Financing growth and launching of new products is key; as if the Companys ability to raise further capital is critical.
We will need to rely on sales of our common stock in order to raise additional capital. The purchasers and manner of issuance will be determined according to our financial needs and the available exemptions to the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933. The Company is planning to utilize, as best as possible with limited financing, the services of Deutsch Marketing in order to help support the Companys marketing plan and the Company intends to try and partner with a global media Company to assist with marketing products on a larger level across a variety of media platforms in order to support its current retail and online distribution. The Company is also planning on launching new products over the next year that are viewed as disruptive in their market and leading edge, again as long as their financing plans come to fruition. The Company has now engaged with but has not contracted with, a top investment bank due to the Companys future partnerships and outlook.
The Companys ultimate goal is to become a leading brand owner and third-party marketer of cutting edge technologies in the consumer marketplace whose success is expected to increase shareholder value. The Company will continue to evaluate this and other opportunities to further set its strategy for 2020/21 and beyond.
For more information please visit our website at www.starcobrands.com, www.breathecleaning.com, and www.breathesanitizer.com.
Results of Operation for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Revenues
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 the Company recorded royalty revenues of $55,674 compared to $61,263 for the three months ended March 31, 2019, a decrease of $5,589 or 9.1%. The royalty rate that Starco Brands is paid varies on a per product basis of wholesale sales of our branded and non-corporate owned licensed products, which are sold by our manufacturing partner, The Starco Group. Revenues are from our marketing licensing agreements with The Starco Group for various products mentioned above. The decrease in the current period is due to supply chain issues related to the corona virus outbreak.
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Operating Expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 compensation expense to Sandy Lang, Marty Goldrod and Rachel Boulds, the only people compensated in the Company decreased only $197, or 0.4% to $46,523 compared to $46,720 for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company incurred $1,806 in professional fees compared to $21,757 in the prior period, a decrease of $19,951, or 91.7%. Professional fees are mainly for accounting, auditing and legal services associated with our quarterly filings as a public company and advisory and valuation services. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in advisory fees.
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company incurred $37,647 in general and administrative expense as compared to $35,296 for the three months ended March 31, 2019, an increase of $2,351, or 6.7%. The increase can be attributed to a slight increase of spending on marketing.
Other income and expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 we had total other expense of $3,803 compared to $2,781 for the three months ended March 31, 2019. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, we had other income from sub leasing our office space of $5,250 and interest expense of $9,053. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, we had other income of $5,250 and interest expense of $8,031.
Net loss
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company recorded net loss of $34,105 as compared to a net loss of $45,291 in the prior year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $16,714,411 at March 31, 2020, due to providing stock for services when the Company reorganized in 2017/18, and had a net loss of $34,105 and net cash used in operating activities of $40,573 for the three months ended March 31, 2020.
We netted $86,400 from financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2020, due to a $100,000 loan from our CEO, compared to $12,271 for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
We currently require cash of about $30,000 a month for operating expenses. The Company is close to break-even, but not there yet. Operating expenses include items such as Board Member compensation to two of our directors, administrative costs, insurance, legal and other professional fees, compliance and website maintenance. No cash compensation has ever been paid to the CEO Ross Sklar.
We have an outstanding loan of approximately $300,000 from Sandy Lang that requires monthly interest payments of $2,545. This was used to pay the monthly compensation of Sandy Lang and Marty Goldrod and some administrative costs.
On January 24, 2020, the Company executed a promissory note for $100,000 with Ross Sklar, CEO. The note bears interest at 4% per annum, compounded monthly, is unsecured and matures in two years.
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Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Note 2 to the Financial Statements describes the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the Financial Statements. Estimates are used for, but not limited to, contingencies and taxes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. The following critical accounting policies are impacted significantly by judgments, assumptions, and estimates used in the preparation of the Financial Statements.
We are subject to various loss contingencies arising in the ordinary course of business. We consider the likelihood of loss or impairment of an asset or the incurrence of a liability, as well as our ability to reasonably estimate the amount of loss in determining loss contingencies. An estimated loss contingency is accrued when management concludes that it is probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. We regularly evaluate current information available to us to determine whether such accruals should be adjusted.
We recognize deferred tax assets (future tax benefits) and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the book carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. The deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the expected future tax return consequences of those differences, which are expected to be either deductible or taxable when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. Future tax benefits have been fully offset by a 100% valuation allowance as management is unable to determine that it is more likely than not that this deferred tax asset will be realized.
Revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services and is recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration that an entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The amount of revenue that is recorded reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods. The Company applies the following five-step model in order to determine this amount: (i) identification of the promised goods in the contract; (ii) determination of whether the promised goods are performance obligations, including whether they are distinct in the context of the contract; (iii) measurement of the transaction price, including the constraint on variable consideration; (iv) allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations; and (v) recognition of revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies each performance obligation.
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The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. Once a contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606 at contract inception, the Company reviews the contract to determine which performance obligations the Company must deliver and which of these performance obligations are distinct. The Company recognizes as revenues the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when the performance obligation is satisfied or as it is satisfied.
The Company earns its revenue from the licensing agreements it has with The Starco Group, Inc., ("TSG") a related party. The Company licenses the right to manufacture and sell certain products to TSG. The amount of the licensing revenue received varies depending upon the product and is determined beforehand in each agreement. The Company recognized its revenue only when it receives a report of sales made by TSG to a third party.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not entered into any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources and would be considered material to investors.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect. These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) that are designed to be effective in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, they concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020.
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The following aspects of the Company were noted as potential material weaknesses:
· lack of an audit committee
· lack of corporate documentation
In designing and evaluating disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance of achieving the desired objectives. Also, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.
Changes in Internal Controls
Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that no change occurred in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2020, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On February 18, 2020, the Company received a demand letter from a law firm representing certain individuals who purchased the Breathe brand home cleaning products. The demand letter alleges that the Company has unlawfully, falsely and misleadingly labeled and marketed the Breathe brand of products to consumers in violation of the Consumer Products Safety Act, the Federal Hazardous Substance Act and the FTC Act as well as various California and New York laws. The Company denies any and all claims in the demand letter but is negotiating to settle the issue.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and, as such, are not required to provide the information under this Item; however, due to the current circumstance we have chosen to include the following risk factor.
On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the coronavirus outbreak a "Public Health Emergency of International Concern" and on March 10, 2020, declared it to be a pandemic. The coronavirus and actions taken to mitigate it have had and are expected to continue to have an adverse impact on the economies and financial markets of many countries, including the geographical area in which the Company operates. While it is unknown how long these conditions will last and what the complete financial effect will be to the company, to date, the Company has not experienced a material impact.
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINING SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
No. | Description |
Chief Executive Officer Section 302 Certification | |
Chief Financial Officer Section 302 Certification | |
Section 1350 Certification | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document |
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
STARCO BRANDS, INC.
Dated: May 15, 2020 | By: /s/ Ross Sklar Ross Sklar Chief Executive Officer |
By: /s/Rachel Boulds Rachel Boulds Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit 31.1
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Ross Sklar, hereby certify that:
(1) I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Starco Brands, Inc.;
(2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
(3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
(4) The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
(5) The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
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Dated: May 15, 2020 | /s/Ross Sklar Ross Sklar Chief Executive Officer |
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Exhibit 31.2
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Rachel Boulds, hereby certify that:
(1) I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Starco Brands, Inc.;
(2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
(3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
(4) The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
(5) The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
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Dated: May 15, 2020 | /s/Rachel Boulds Rachel Boulds Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code), the undersigned officers of Starco Brands, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), do hereby certify, to the best of their knowledge, that:
1. The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2020 (the "Report") of the Company complies in all material respects with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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Dated: May 15, 2020 | /s/Ross Sklar Ross Sklar Chief Executive Officer |
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Dated: May 15, 2020 | /s/Rachel Boulds Rachel Boulds Chief Financial Officer. |
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